Cappadocia (Kapadokya)
After the eruption of Mount Erciyes about 2.6 million years ago, ash and lava formed soft rocks (tuff stone) in the Cappadocia Region, covering an area off about 20,000 square kilometres. The softer rock was eroded by wind and water, leaving the hard cap-rock on top of pillars, forming the present-day fairy chimneys (also called tent […]
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